2016-06-30 | 小编:长安 | 0 |
网上对中国考生雅思写作分数偏低方面有做过分析,但似乎并没有刺激到学生去做改变,泛泛之谈并不足以引起学生关注,环球教育(原环球教育)老师在教学过程中,通过批阅学生写作作业,才得知并不是雅思考官故意刁难学生,而是学生的作文的确存在严重的问题。
其一,忽略语法小错误
究其原因,学生语法基础不扎实,自认为底子不错,直接进入刷雅思真题阶段,错误成就习惯,习惯成就自然,久而久之,自觉根本找不到错误。殊不知英语专业的学生还犯低级错误,所以劝准考生们不要高估自己,实在没那个100%的信心,就好好打底,譬如化妆,底子不好,再浓的妆容也修饰不了。
下面举个例子,烤鸭们尝试纠正一下错误:
e.g. With the life pace accelerate, the happiness index seems to be lower than before.
其二,模板重现
准考生们一定提前买了各种写作教程或者接受写作培训课程,这些对于考生们来说都有必要,但往往考生们过分依赖教程或是教师模板,以为自己小修小改就可以蒙混过关,考场上重现一批高仿版作文,高端却不大气,就好比现在的整容脸,精致却不自然,僵硬的面子反倒会出卖虚伪的里子。
烤鸭们不妨欣赏下以下这些句子,混个眼熟,你是不是高仿过?
e.g. Recently, whether the government should invest in arts has arisen a heated controversy.
e.g. In my opinion, the advantages of examinations outweigh its disadvantages.
其三,单词重复
词汇量不够何以撑大局,烤鸭们总是嫌自己词汇量不够,事实是,课下功夫不到位,考场上存侥幸心理,以为阅卷老师不会留意,譬如,中国考生对should情有独钟,一篇文章下来should有不下五个,看似一个不明显的单词,出现次数频繁势必会引起阅卷老师的注意,积累同义短语be obliged to, need to或者使用it is necessary that……
其四,句型单一
句型单一不说,完全Chinglish思维是中国考生写作中的硬伤,最常见stereotypes:主谓宾结构泛滥,不是说不能使用,而是通篇主谓宾势必会造成审美疲劳。譬如,你出门每天都穿同一件衣服,一方面显示你这个人太没有衣品,另一方面展示了你对他人不尊重,这里你有考虑过阅卷老师的感受么?
e.g. Examinations are necessary in education.
其五,论据弱爆了
你写作文之前搞清楚议论文三要素(论点、论证及论据)了么?论证,也就是你对论点(中心主题)的展开说明,烤鸭们论证说得头头是道,可惜了,没有论据(例子证明)来佐证,这是个法治社会,讲究有理有据。部分考生确实举出实例了,乍一看,挺那么回事,仔细一瞧,你的例子能不能不要小家碧玉,你的例子只有你知道,not persuasive!
现在环球教育老师提供的福利来了,以下这些单词短语够你消化一阵子,烤鸭们,领取完福利,别忘了回馈,用你的高分破除中国学生写作烂的新闻,别让歪果仁看了笑话!
1.就...而言:in terms of...; as for...
2.引起:arise; cause; give rise to; bring forth to
3.争议:controversy; argument; dispute
4.应该:need to; be obliged to; ought to
5.认为:it is supposed/believed/supported that+句子
6.持(肯定/否定)态度:hold positive/negative attitude
toward sth
7.赞成:be for; support; admire; approve of; agree to sth;
agree with sb
8.反对:disapprove of; be against; disagree to
9.在我看来:from my perspective; in terms of myself;
in my opinion; my viewpoint is
10.在某种程度上:to a certain extent; in a certain degree
11.不可否认:undeniably; undoubtedly;
there is no denying/doubt that+句子;
It is undeniable/undoubted that+句子
12.可以理解:understandably/comprehensibly;
it is understandable why +句子
13.明显地:obviously/clearly/apparently;
It is obvious/clear/apparent that+句子
14.首先:To start/begin with; In the first place; Initially;
First above; on the one hand; for one thing
15.其次:Furthermore; In addition; Additionally; Besides;
Moreover; on the other hand; for another
16.最后:To make a final point;
One more point is that +句子
17.对...有利:be constructive/conductive/conducive
/beneficial/advantageous for
18.对...不利:be disadvantageous/detrimental/harmful for
19.因此:therefore; consequently; as a result
20.然而:nevertheless; however; nonetheless
21.导致:contribute to; result in; lead to
22.产生影响:leave an impact onto; exert an effect to;
make a dirlfference to; influence/affect
22.采取措施:adopt/take measures/actions to do
23.处理:tackle/dispose/deal with
24.解决:address/solve/work out
25.执行:enforce/enact; take sth into force; carry out
26.考虑:take sth into account/consideration; think about;
ponder about
27.重视:give priority to; attach importance onto;
lay/place emphasis on
28.承担责任:take responsibility for; account for
29.承担压力:bear stress/pressure/burden
30.越来越多的:an increasing amount/quantity/number of
更多雅思写作提分技巧,请查看>>雅思写作备考
环球教育西安学校老师 许代娣